While some people may never experience pain from their wisdom teeth, this is rare. Problems arise when there isn’t enough space in the mouth for these teeth to fully emerge. Our ancestors, who had larger jaws for chewing tough foods like roots and meats, needed these extra teeth. However, modern diets have made these large jaws unnecessary, and over time, our jaws have evolved to be smaller. This can cause complications when wisdom teeth begin to grow, as they may become impacted or even infected, leading to significant discomfort.
Ear pain is often caused by Temporomandibular Joint issue but can sometimes be a referred pain from impacted wisdom teeth, which occur when the teeth are blocked from fully breaking through the gums. When this happens, the tooth can grow at an angle, causing severe damage to the gums and jaw. Signs of impacted wisdom teeth include:
Untreated impacted wisdom teeth can lead to infections. The difficulty in cleaning around partially erupted teeth allows food and bacteria to get trapped, resulting in tooth decay. Worse, bacteria can infiltrate the gums, causing deep infections in the gums and jaw. Signs of a wisdom tooth infection may include:
Wisdom teeth should typically be removed when they start causing issues, usually between the ages of 16 and 21. Jaw, gum, or ear pain are strong signals that it’s time to consult an oral surgeon.